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7 Best Open-Source Alternatives to Adobe Photoshop (2026)

Last checked October 2026 · 18 alternatives to Adobe Photoshop in our catalog

Adobe Photoshop paid plans start at $19.99/month, which is why people look for an open-source alternative. Below are 7 open-source options you can inspect, modify and often self-host - 7 are completely free, 5 run on Linux and 4 work in the browser.

Quick picks

Picked from listing data (price model, license, platforms, community votes), not hands-on testing.

Adobe Photoshop alternatives compared

AlternativePriceOpen sourcePlatformsWhat it is
GIMPFreeYes (GPL-3.0)Windows, Mac, LinuxFree, open-source image editor.
KritaFreeYesWindows, Mac, LinuxProfessional-grade painting software for digital artists
GIMP-MLFreeYes (MIT)Windows, Mac, LinuxAI-powered image editing with GIMP
GraphiteFreeYes (Apache-2.0)Web, Windows, Mac, LinuxComprehensive 2D content creation application
jspaintFreeYes (MIT)WebA free, web‑based Paint clone for quick drawing and image editing
Photo EditorFreeYes (MIT)Web, Windows, Mac, LinuxEdit photos with ease
PixPicFreeYes (MIT)WebAI-powered image editing and generation
1
GIMP

GIMP

FreeOpen source · GPL-3.0WindowsMacLinux

Free, open-source image editor.

  • Completely free and open source
  • Cross-platform
  • Highly extensible
  • Dated interface for some
  • Learning curve
2
Krita

Krita

FreeOpen sourceWindowsMacLinux

Professional-grade painting software for digital artists

  • Free and open-source
  • Highly customizable
  • Robust set of brushes and features
  • Steep learning curve for beginners
  • Limited support for 3D modeling and animation
3
GIMP-ML

GIMP-ML

FreeOpen source · MITWindowsMacLinux

AI-powered image editing with GIMP

  • Free and open-source
  • AI-powered tools for advanced image editing
  • Cross-platform compatibility
  • Steep learning curve for machine learning concepts
  • Requires technical expertise for custom model development
4
Graphite

Graphite

FreeOpen source · Apache-2.0WebWindowsMacLinux

Comprehensive 2D content creation application

  • Free and open-source
  • Community-driven development
  • Node-based procedural graphics engine
  • Steep learning curve
  • Limited documentation and resources
5
jspaint

jspaint

FreeOpen source · MITWeb

A free, web‑based Paint clone for quick drawing and image editing

  • Free and open‑source
  • Runs on any modern web browser
  • Familiar Paint‑like interface
  • Limited advanced photo‑editing features
  • Performance can vary on low‑end devices
6
Photo Editor

Photo Editor

FreeOpen source · MITWebWindowsMacLinux

Edit photos with ease

  • Free to use
  • Cross-platform compatibility
  • Advanced features and tools
  • Steep learning curve for beginners
  • Limited support for certain file formats
7
PixPic

PixPic

FreeOpen source · MITWeb

AI-powered image editing and generation

  • AI-powered image editing and generation capabilities
  • User-friendly interface and intuitive design
  • Collaborative features for real-time teamwork
  • Limited customization options for AI-powered effects
  • Steep learning curve for advanced features

Frequently asked questions

What is the best free alternative to Adobe Photoshop?

GIMP is the first free alternative we list for Adobe Photoshop and has no paid tier. Others worth a look: Krita, GIMP-ML and Graphite. Which one fits depends on what you use Adobe Photoshop for, so check the platform and free-plan details for each.

Is there an open-source alternative to Adobe Photoshop?

Yes: GIMP, Krita, GIMP-ML, Graphite and jspaint. Open-source options can usually be inspected, modified and self-hosted.

Does Adobe Photoshop have a free plan?

We don't list a free plan for Adobe Photoshop; paid plans start at $19.99/month. That price is the main reason people look at the options on this page.

How this list is built: alternatives come from our catalog's curated alternative relationships; price model, license and platforms come from each product's listing; order is fully-free first, then community votes.